Case Report


ELOC-mutated renal cell carcinoma: “Unexpected occurrence in a younger adult”

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1 Resident, Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA

2 MD, PhD, Professor, Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA

3 Chair Department of Pathology, The Ohio State University, Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA

Address correspondence to:

Akansha Deshwal

Wexner Medical Center, Ohio State University, 410 W 10th Avenue, Columbus, Ohio,

USA

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Article ID: 100095Z11AD2025

doi: 10.5348/100095Z11AD2025CR

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How to cite this article

Deshwal A, Kumar H, Jones D, Parwani A. ELOC-mutated renal cell carcinoma: “Unexpected occurrence in a younger adult”. J Case Rep Images Pathol 2025;11(2):17–22.

ABSTRACT


ELOC-mutated renal cell carcinoma (RCC) is a rare, molecularly defined RCC described in the 2022 WHO classification of genitourinary tumors. These tumors mostly affect middle-aged to elderly males, with approximately 30 cases reported in the English literature to date. A definitive diagnosis requires the identification of characteristic molecular alterations in conjunction with histopathological findings. Herein, we report an unusual case of ELOC-mutated RCC in a young male, identified by a mutation in the hotspot codon and a 1-copy loss of chromosome 8 sequences consistent with biallelic ELOC dysregulation. Due to its close resemblance to clear cell RCC, it is frequently misclassified, underscoring the importance of molecular characterization for accurate diagnosis. This case report aims to bridge the knowledge gap for this rare entity by focusing on clinical presentation, multimodal diagnostic approach, differential diagnosis, and prognostic considerations.

Keywords: Clear cell, ELOC-mutated RCC, TCEB-1

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Akansha Deshwal - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Himani Kumar - Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Daniel Jones - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Drafting the work, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Anil Parwani - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

Source of Support

None

Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2025 Akansha Deshwal et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.