Case Report


Hepatic angiomyolipoma: A case report and review of the literature

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1 Ibn Sina Hospital, Emergency Radiology Department, Mohamed V University, Rabat, Morocco

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Sanae Amalik

Ibn Sina Hospital, Emergency Radiology Department, Mohamed V University, Rabat,

Morocco

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Article ID: 101113Z01SA2020

doi: 10.5348/101113Z01SA2020CR

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How to cite this article

Amalik S, Ayouche O, Amrani E, Zahra F, Jroundi L. Hepatic angiomyolipoma: A case report and review of the literature. Int J Case Rep Images 2020;11:101113Z01SA2020.

ABSTRACT


Introduction: Angiomyolipomas are benign tumors. They can be asymptomatic or cause various types of atypical abdominal pain, which are uncommon consequences of this pathologic growth. The advent of new radiologic modalities has allowed for early diagnostics and treatment of these entities.

Case Report: We report the case of a 60-year-old female, with no history of chronic disease, who consulted of right upper abdominal quadrant pain. We conducted a Doppler ultrasound and a contrast enhanced computed tomography (CT), which demonstrated a double component fatty hepatic lesion with a dysplastic vascular network. The choice of a therapeutic abstention with sonographic surveillance every three months was made, with a further possibility of embolization and surgical resection.

Conclusion: Early diagnosis followed by surgical resection is the mainstay of management of large hepatic masses. Computed tomography angiography is the modality of choice for the detection and evaluation of hepatic angiomyolipomas. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and liver biopsies are recommended for difficult cases with no fatty components. In our case, we made the choice of abstention with sonographic surveillance.

Keywords: Angiomyolipoma, Benign, Computed tomography, Hepatic, Solid mass

SUPPORTING INFORMATION


Author Contributions

Sanae Amalik - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Othman Ayouche - Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

El Amrani - Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Fatima Zahra - Drafting the work, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Laila Jroundi - Conception of the work, Design of the work, Acquisition of data, Analysis of data, Drafting the work, Revising the work critically for important intellectual content, Final approval of the version to be published, Agree to be accountable for all aspects of the work in ensuring that questions related to the accuracy or integrity of any part of the work are appropriately investigated and resolved.

Guarantor of Submission

The corresponding author is the guarantor of submission.

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Consent Statement

Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this article.

Data Availability

All relevant data are within the paper and its Supporting Information files.

Conflict of Interest

Authors declare no conflict of interest.

Copyright

© 2020 Sanae Amalik et al. This article is distributed under the terms of Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium provided the original author(s) and original publisher are properly credited. Please see the copyright policy on the journal website for more information.